Mass dismissals at Azad University reflect broader political purge in Iran’s academia

In a surprising decision by Mehdi Tehranchi, the president of Azad University in Iran, 32,000 associate professors have been let go, beginning September 23 of this academic year.
In a surprising decision by Mehdi Tehranchi, the president of Azad University in Iran, 32,000 associate professors have been let go, beginning September 23 of this academic year.

 

This substantial removal of seasoned educators was disclosed by the state-run “Etemad” newspaper on October 12.To fill the sudden void in faculty, the university has introduced 20,000 doctoral students who are currently in their early semesters at Azad. These students, after completing a 40-hour educational program termed “Schooling,” have taken on teaching roles. In return, they’re anticipated to receive scholarships and a deduction in their tuition fees.

This move by the university’s president aligns with a broader trend where the clerical regime has expelled numerous professors and educational staff from Iranian universities. Many of these educators were perceived as empathetic toward student protests during the 2022 nationwide uprising.

The repercussions of this decision are profound. A considerable number of the dismissed professors are now unemployed, without immediate prospects for other opportunities. Given the years, some spanning decades, they’ve dedicated to teaching at Azad University, many surpass the age bracket acceptable for academic employment in other universities or government institutions.

 

 

A clause in the Azad University’s 2018 directive may shed light on the underlying reasons for this mass dismissal. It reads, “If an associate professor loses the general teaching conditions, the university’s academic affairs will proceed to revoke the allocated teaching ID.”

Prospective educators at Azad University undergo a stringent pre-approval process. As per the university’s 2021 announcement, while “specific conditions” relate to educational background, “general conditions” encompass a range of criteria: from avoiding opposition to the Islamic Republic of Iran to a clear commitment to the state’s leadership. Explicitly, male candidates should not have any conflicts with the public duty system.

These guidelines, coupled with the targeted ousting of rebellious students and disgruntled professors, epitomize the ideological and political cleansing by the clerical regime. The discontent within the academic community is palpable.

 

Historically, since its inception in 1979, the clerical regime has repeatedly aimed to control, militarize, or remodel Iran's academic landscape, attempting to quash intellectual independence.
Historically, since its inception in 1979, the clerical regime has repeatedly aimed to control, militarize, or remodel Iran’s academic landscape, attempting to quash intellectual independence.

 

Yet, each protest has signified the regime’s inability to fully achieve this. With the recent changes at Azad University, skepticism remains about whether a mere 40-hour course and financial incentives can indeed manufacture allegiance among the newly-instated professors.

 

 


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